Compliance Standards

Healthcare organizations and their partners face growing privacy and security risks when handling patient data. To safeguard this information, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) sets strict requirements.

One of its most important provisions is the HIPAA Security Rule, which outlines how electronic protected health information (ePHI) must be stored, transmitted, and accessed securely.

The Security Rule is built on three main components that every covered entity and business associate must follow. Understanding these components is essential for compliance, and for protecting sensitive patient data against cyber threats.

When working toward HIPAA compliance, it is crucial to understand exactly what is considered PHI under HIPAA. PHI, or Protected Health Information, refers to any patient data that can be used to identify an individual and relates to their medical history, treatments, or payment for healthcare services.

The HIPAA Privacy Rule sets strict guidelines for how organizations must handle PHI to protect patients’ confidentiality. By understanding what qualifies as PHI, healthcare providers and their business associates can remain compliant, avoid costly penalties, and maintain patient trust.

One of the most challenging aspects of compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) is understanding how to store sensitive data. This is partly because the US Department of Health and Human Safety (HHS) has not provided a specific set of HIPAA data storage requirements that companies need to follow.